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The Six Seasons of Bangladesh (ষড়ঋতু) I The weather in Bangladesh I paragraphs Vocabulary and more
Manchester English Academy Bangladesh
The Six Seasons of Bangladesh (ষড়ঋতু) I The weather in Bangladesh I paragraphs Vocabulary and more
The Six Seasons of Bangladesh (ষড়ঋতু) I The weather in Bangladesh I paragraphs Vocabulary and more
6 advanced IELTS-style paragraphs on the Six Seasons of Bangladesh, suitable for speaking, writing, interviews, and English fluency practice.
1. Summer (Grishma) – My Summer Season
Summer is the hottest season in Bangladesh and usually lasts from mid-April to mid-June. During this time, the weather becomes extremely hot and humid, and the sun shines brightly throughout the day. However, despite the scorching heat, summer is one of my favorite seasons because it is known as the season of fruits. Delicious fruits such as mangoes, jackfruits, litchis, watermelons, and blackberries become available everywhere. People often enjoy cold drinks and seasonal fruits to beat the heat. Although the temperature sometimes becomes unbearable, the vibrant atmosphere and abundance of fruits make summer a unique and enjoyable season.
2. Rainy Season (Barsha) – My Rainy Season
The rainy season is one of the most beautiful seasons in Bangladesh. It generally begins in mid-June and continues until mid-August. During this period, heavy rainfall occurs almost every day, and rivers, canals, and ponds become full of water. The countryside turns lush green, creating breathtaking natural scenery. Farmers eagerly welcome this season because rain is essential for agricultural production. I personally enjoy listening to the sound of raindrops and watching the rain from my window. However, excessive rainfall sometimes causes floods and creates difficulties for people. Despite these challenges, the rainy season adds freshness and beauty to nature.
3. Autumn (Sharat) – My Autumn Season
Autumn is often regarded as one of the most pleasant seasons in Bangladesh. It arrives after the rainy season and usually lasts from mid-August to mid-October. The sky becomes crystal clear, decorated with floating white clouds. Beautiful white Kash flowers bloom beside rivers and open fields, making the landscape look like a painting. The weather remains comfortable and refreshing, neither too hot nor too cold. Autumn is also associated with several cultural and religious festivals, especially Durga Puja. Whenever I see the blue sky and white clouds of autumn, I feel relaxed and refreshed. It is undoubtedly one of the most picturesque seasons of the year.
4. Late Autumn (Hemanta) – My Hemanta Season
Late autumn, locally known as Hemanta, is the harvesting season in Bangladesh. It usually occurs from mid-October to mid-December. During this season, farmers become busy harvesting ripe golden paddy from the fields. The entire countryside looks golden and vibrant. The weather gradually becomes cooler, and the humidity decreases significantly. Freshly harvested crops bring happiness and prosperity to rural communities. I enjoy visiting villages during Hemanta because the golden paddy fields create an unforgettable view. This season symbolizes hard work, success, and agricultural abundance.
5. Winter (Sheet) – My Winter Season
Winter is the coldest season in Bangladesh and generally lasts from mid-December to mid-February. The mornings are often covered with dense fog, while the days remain sunny and pleasant. People wear warm clothes to protect themselves from the cold weather. Winter is famous for a variety of delicious foods such as pitha, date juice, molasses, and seasonal vegetables. It is also the most comfortable season for traveling and outdoor activities. Many weddings, picnics, and cultural events take place during winter. Personally, I enjoy winter because of its pleasant atmosphere and special traditional foods.
6. Spring (Basanta) – My Favorite Season
Spring is known as the king of seasons and usually lasts from mid-February to mid-April. After the cold winter, nature comes alive with new leaves, colorful flowers, and pleasant weather. Trees become green again, and flowers bloom everywhere, creating a vibrant and cheerful environment. Birds sing sweet songs, and the entire atmosphere feels fresh and energetic. Spring is also associated with cultural celebrations such as Pahela Falgun. I love this season because it represents new beginnings, hope, and beauty. Whenever spring arrives, I feel motivated and refreshed, making it my favorite season of the year.
Short IELTS Band 8+ Answer
Which season do you like most?
My favorite season is spring because the weather remains pleasant and nature becomes colorful and vibrant. Flowers bloom everywhere, trees grow new leaves, and the environment looks fresh and lively. Spring symbolizes new beginnings and positive energy. That is why I always look forward to this beautiful season every year.
The Six Seasons of Bangladesh (ষড়ঋতু) I The weather in Bangladesh I paragraphs Vocabulary and more
The Six Seasons of Bangladesh (ষড়ঋতু)
Bangladesh is one of the few countries in the world that experiences six distinct seasons. Each season lasts for approximately two months and has its own unique beauty, weather, and characteristics.
| Season | Bengali Name | Bengali Months | English Months |
| Summer | গ্রীষ্ম (Grishma) | বৈশাখ – জ্যৈষ্ঠ | Mid-April to Mid-June |
| Rainy Season | বর্ষা (Barsha) | আষাঢ় – শ্রাবণ | Mid-June to Mid-August |
| Autumn | শরৎ (Sharat) | ভাদ্র – আশ্বিন | Mid-August to Mid-October |
| Late Autumn | হেমন্ত (Hemanta) | কার্তিক – অগ্রহায়ণ | Mid-October to Mid-December |
| Winter | শীত (Sheet) | পৌষ – মাঘ | Mid-December to Mid-February |
| Spring | বসন্ত (Basanta) | ফাল্গুন – চৈত্র | Mid-February to Mid-April |
1. Summer (Grishma) – গ্রীষ্ম
Features
- The hottest season of Bangladesh.
- The sun shines brightly.
- Days become longer.
- People often suffer from excessive heat.
Fruits of Summer
- Mangoes
- Jackfruits
- Litchis
- Watermelons
Example
English: Summer is known as the season of fruits in Bangladesh.
Bangla: গ্রীষ্মকাল বাংলাদেশে ফলের ঋতু হিসেবে পরিচিত।
2. Rainy Season (Barsha) – বর্ষা
Features
- Heavy rainfall occurs.
- Rivers, canals, and ponds become full of water.
- Farmers benefit from rainfall.
- Nature becomes green and lively.
Example
English: During the rainy season, the countryside looks fresh and beautiful.
Bangla: বর্ষাকালে গ্রামাঞ্চল সতেজ ও সুন্দর দেখায়।
3. Autumn (Sharat) – শরৎ
Features
- White clouds float in the blue sky.
- Kash flowers bloom beside rivers.
- The weather becomes pleasant.
- Durga Puja is celebrated during this season.
Example
English: Autumn is famous for its blue sky and white clouds.
Bangla: শরৎকাল তার নীল আকাশ ও সাদা মেঘের জন্য বিখ্যাত।
4. Late Autumn (Hemanta) – হেমন্ত
Features
- The harvesting season.
- Golden paddy fields cover the countryside.
- Farmers become busy harvesting crops.
- The weather becomes cooler.
Example
English: Hemanta is known as the season of harvest.
Bangla: হেমন্তকাল ফসল কাটার ঋতু হিসেবে পরিচিত।
5. Winter (Sheet) – শীত
Features
- The coldest season in Bangladesh.
- Dense fog covers the fields in the morning.
- People wear warm clothes.
- Various winter vegetables are available.
Winter Foods
- Pitha
- Date juice
- Molasses (Gur)
Example
English: Winter is the season of pitha and date juice.
Bangla: শীতকাল পিঠা ও খেজুর রসের ঋতু।
6. Spring (Basanta) – বসন্ত
Features
- Known as the “King of Seasons.”
- Trees become full of new leaves and flowers.
- Nature appears colorful and vibrant.
- Cuckoos sing sweet songs.
Example
English: Spring brings new life and beauty to nature.
Bangla: বসন্ত প্রকৃতিতে নতুন প্রাণ ও সৌন্দর্য নিয়ে আসে।
IELTS / Spoken English Sample Answer
Which season do you like most?
Answer:
My favorite season is spring. It is often called the king of seasons because nature becomes colorful and vibrant during this time. Flowers bloom everywhere, trees grow new leaves, and the weather remains pleasant. Neither too hot nor too cold, spring creates a perfect atmosphere for outdoor activities. Whenever spring arrives, I feel refreshed and energetic. Therefore, it is undoubtedly my favorite season.
Bangla Meaning:
আমার প্রিয় ঋতু হলো বসন্ত। একে ঋতুর রাজা বলা হয় কারণ এ সময় প্রকৃতি রঙিন ও প্রাণবন্ত হয়ে ওঠে। চারদিকে ফুল ফোটে, গাছে নতুন পাতা গজায় এবং আবহাওয়া খুবই মনোরম থাকে। তাই বসন্ত আমার সবচেয়ে প্রিয় ঋতু।
Advanced Vocabulary Related to Seasons
| Word | Bangla Meaning |
| Pleasant | মনোরম |
| Vibrant | প্রাণবন্ত |
| Bloom | ফোটা |
| Harvest | ফসল কাটা |
| Humid | আর্দ্র |
| Scorching | প্রচণ্ড গরম |
| Refreshing | সতেজকারী |
| Fertile | উর্বর |
| Breezy | হালকা বাতাসপূর্ণ |
| Colorful | রঙিন |
| Picturesque | মনোরম দৃশ্যপূর্ণ |
| Abundant | প্রচুর |
| Seasonal fruits | মৌসুমি ফল |
| Dense fog | ঘন কুয়াশা |
| Natural beauty | প্রাকৃতিক সৌন্দর্য |
Idiom: Every season has its own charm.
Bangla Meaning: প্রত্যেক ঋতুরই নিজস্ব সৌন্দর্য রয়েছে।
Corrected Formal Dialogue: Weather in Bangladesh
Host: Mr. Krishna Kumar Sharma, Guide, English Teacher, Founder and Mentor, Manchester English Academy
Guest: Mr. Apurba Sarker
Introduction
Mr. Krishna: Good evening, Mr. Apurba Sarker. How are you doing today?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Good evening, Mr. Krishna. I am fresh as a daisy today. How about you?
Mr. Krishna: Wonderful! I am also doing great and feeling cool as a cucumber. It is nice to hear that you are not under the weather today because our topic is all about weather in Bangladesh.
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Absolutely, Mr. Krishna. I am excited to talk about it.
Weather and Seasons in Bangladesh
Mr. Krishna: Bangladesh is often called the land of six seasons. Could you tell us about the weather in Bangladesh?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Certainly. Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate. While many countries experience four seasons, Bangladesh enjoys six distinct seasons: Summer, Monsoon, Autumn, Late Autumn, Winter, and Spring.
The year usually begins with summer, which lasts from April to June. During this period, we often experience scorching heat and occasional heat waves. Although the weather can be uncomfortable, summer is also the season of delicious fruits such as mangoes, jackfruits, lychees, and lotkons.
Mr. Krishna: That’s a great point. The fruits certainly make summer more enjoyable.
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Exactly. After summer comes the monsoon season. During this time, Bangladesh receives heavy rainfall and torrential downpours. Sometimes waterlogging and flooding occur in different parts of the country.
However, monsoon is extremely important because Bangladesh is an agricultural country. Rainwater helps crops grow and increases soil fertility.
Mr. Krishna: Very true. Monsoon brings challenges, but it is essential for agriculture.
Mr. Apurba Sarker: After the monsoon, we enjoy autumn and late autumn. These seasons are famous for their clear blue skies, white fluffy clouds, gentle breezes, and beautiful natural scenery.
Then comes winter, which is my favorite season. Unlike many Western countries, winter in Bangladesh is relatively mild. The weather remains pleasant and comfortable. Temperatures rarely fall below 10°C.
Finally, spring arrives with colorful flowers, fresh leaves, and beautiful weather. Spring is often called the King of Seasons because of its natural beauty.
Favorite Season
Mr. Krishna: Among all six seasons, which one do you like the most?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: My favorite season is winter.
Mr. Krishna: That’s interesting. Why do you prefer winter?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: I prefer winter because it is neither too hot nor too rainy. During summer, the heat can be exhausting, and during monsoon, heavy rain often disrupts daily activities. In contrast, winter offers comfortable temperatures, clear skies, and pleasant weather.
I feel more energetic and productive during winter.
Mr. Krishna: That makes perfect sense. Many people enjoy winter for exactly the same reasons.
Spring vs Winter
Mr. Krishna: Many people consider spring the most beautiful season. Don’t you agree?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Spring is undoubtedly beautiful. Flowers bloom everywhere, birds sing melodiously, and nature looks vibrant. However, I still prefer winter because I feel more comfortable during that season.
Mr. Krishna: Fair enough. Personal preference always matters.
Durga Puja and Late Autumn
Mr. Krishna: Which season do you associate with major festivals in Bangladesh?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: I would say late autumn because Durga Puja is celebrated during this season.
Mr. Krishna: Why is late autumn so special?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: During late autumn, the sky is usually clear, white clouds float across the horizon, and the weather remains pleasant. These conditions create a perfect atmosphere for celebrating festivals such as Durga Puja.
Childhood Memories of Winter
Mr. Krishna: Did you also enjoy winter when you were a child?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Yes, definitely. Winter was my favorite season during childhood as well.
Mr. Krishna: Can you tell us about traditional Bengali winter cakes, known as pithas?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Certainly. Winter is famous for pithas. Families prepare various traditional rice cakes such as Bhapa Pitha, Patisapta, Chitoi Pitha, and many others.
Our homes become full of delicious homemade foods during this season.
Mr. Krishna: That sounds wonderful. Do you have any special childhood memories related to pithas?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Yes, I do. I vividly remember my grandmother making pithas in the kitchen. I used to wait impatiently for them to be ready.
As soon as the pithas were prepared, I was usually the first person to taste them. Those memories still make me smile whenever winter arrives.
Mr. Krishna: What a beautiful memory!
Traveling During Winter
Mr. Krishna: Do you travel during winter?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Yes. I try to visit different places every winter because it is the ideal season for traveling in Bangladesh.
There is no excessive heat, no heavy rainfall, and transportation becomes much more convenient. That is why winter is the most comfortable season for tourism.
Mr. Krishna: I completely agree with you.
Fruits of Bangladesh
Mr. Krishna: Which season offers the greatest variety of fruits?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Summer is undoubtedly the fruit season in Bangladesh.
We enjoy mangoes, jackfruits, lychees, blackberries, lotkons, and many other seasonal fruits. These fruits make summer very special despite the hot weather.
Mr. Krishna: Absolutely. Bangladeshi summer fruits are famous for their taste.
Bangladesh vs Europe
Mr. Krishna: How does the weather in Bangladesh differ from that in Europe?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: The difference is significant. Bangladesh generally experiences moderate temperatures throughout the year.
In many European countries, winter temperatures often fall below zero degrees Celsius. Such extreme cold is uncommon in Bangladesh.
In fact, what Europeans experience during summer is quite similar to our winter temperatures.
Mr. Krishna: That’s a very interesting comparison.
Climate Change
Mr. Krishna: Have you noticed any changes in Bangladesh’s weather patterns in recent years?
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Yes, definitely. Climate change is affecting Bangladesh noticeably.
We are experiencing more frequent floods, irregular rainfall, severe heat waves, prolonged droughts, and unpredictable weather patterns.
These changes are becoming increasingly concerning and require immediate attention.
Mr. Krishna: I completely agree. Climate change is a serious global issue.
Conclusion
Mr. Krishna: Thank you very much, Mr. Apurba Sarker. It was a pleasure discussing the weather in Bangladesh with you today.
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Thank you very much, Mr. Krishna. I truly enjoyed our discussion.
Mr. Krishna: You are most welcome. See you again in our next session.
Mr. Apurba Sarker: Certainly. Goodbye.
Mr. Krishna: Goodbye. Have a wonderful day.
Lexical Resources for “Weather in Bangladesh”
The Six Seasons of Bangladesh (ষড়ঋতু) I The weather in Bangladesh I paragraphs Vocabulary and more
(Vocabulary + Phrases + Expressions + Idioms + Collocations + Grammar with Bangla Meaning and Examples)
1. Vocabulary Used in the Dialogue
| Vocabulary | Part of Speech | Bangla Meaning | Example Sentence |
| weather | noun | আবহাওয়া | The weather is pleasant today. |
| climate | noun | জলবায়ু | Bangladesh has a tropical climate. |
| tropical | adjective | উষ্ণমণ্ডলীয় | Bangladesh is a tropical country. |
| monsoon | noun | বর্ষাকাল | The monsoon brings heavy rain. |
| season | noun | ঋতু | Bangladesh has six seasons. |
| scorching | adjective | প্রচণ্ড গরম | We experience scorching heat in summer. |
| heatwave | noun | তাপপ্রবাহ | A heatwave affected the country last year. |
| torrential | adjective | মুষলধারে | Torrential rain flooded the roads. |
| downpour | noun | প্রবল বর্ষণ | We stayed indoors during the downpour. |
| waterlogging | noun | জলাবদ্ধতা | Waterlogging causes many problems. |
| flood | noun | বন্যা | Floods occur during the monsoon. |
| agriculture | noun | কৃষি | Agriculture depends on rainfall. |
| fertile | adjective | উর্বর | Rain makes the soil fertile. |
| autumn | noun | শরৎকাল | Autumn is known for white clouds. |
| late autumn | noun | হেমন্তকাল | Late autumn is pleasant in Bangladesh. |
| winter | noun | শীতকাল | Winter is my favorite season. |
| spring | noun | বসন্তকাল | Spring is called the king of seasons. |
| blossom | verb | ফুল ফোটা | Flowers blossom in spring. |
| scenery | noun | প্রাকৃতিক দৃশ্য | The village scenery is beautiful. |
| breeze | noun | মৃদু বাতাস | A cool breeze was blowing. |
| moderate | adjective | মাঝারি | Bangladesh has a moderate climate. |
| temperature | noun | তাপমাত্রা | The temperature is 25 degrees Celsius. |
| comfortable | adjective | আরামদায়ক | Winter is comfortable for traveling. |
| energetic | adjective | উদ্যমী | I feel energetic in winter. |
| traditional | adjective | ঐতিহ্যবাহী | Pitha is a traditional food. |
| festival | noun | উৎসব | Durga Puja is a famous festival. |
| fluffy | adjective | তুলোর মতো | Fluffy clouds filled the sky. |
| climate change | noun | জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন | Climate change is affecting weather patterns. |
| drought | noun | খরা | Drought harms agriculture. |
| unpredictable | adjective | অনিশ্চিত | Weather is becoming unpredictable. |
| blessing | noun | আশীর্বাদ | Six seasons are a blessing. |
| diversity | noun | বৈচিত্র্য | Bangladesh has weather diversity. |
2. Phrases Used in the Dialogue
| Phrase | Bangla Meaning | Example |
| Tropical monsoon climate | উষ্ণমণ্ডলীয় মৌসুমি জলবায়ু | Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate. |
| Six distinct seasons | ছয়টি স্বতন্ত্র ঋতু | Bangladesh enjoys six distinct seasons. |
| Scorching heat | প্রচণ্ড গরম | We suffer from scorching heat in summer. |
| Heat wave | তাপপ্রবাহ | Heat waves are common nowadays. |
| Torrential downpour | মুষলধারে বৃষ্টি | Torrential downpours occur during monsoon. |
| Waterlogged areas | জলাবদ্ধ এলাকা | Many waterlogged areas appear after rain. |
| Agricultural country | কৃষিনির্ভর দেশ | Bangladesh is an agricultural country. |
| Soil fertility | মাটির উর্বরতা | Rain improves soil fertility. |
| Clear blue sky | পরিষ্কার নীল আকাশ | Autumn offers a clear blue sky. |
| Fluffy white clouds | সাদা তুলোর মতো মেঘ | Fluffy white clouds float in autumn. |
| Mild winter | মৃদু শীত | Bangladesh experiences a mild winter. |
| Comfortable weather | আরামদায়ক আবহাওয়া | Winter provides comfortable weather. |
| Traditional rice cakes | ঐতিহ্যবাহী পিঠা | We enjoy traditional rice cakes in winter. |
| Childhood memories | শৈশবের স্মৃতি | Winter reminds me of childhood memories. |
| Ideal season for traveling | ভ্রমণের জন্য আদর্শ ঋতু | Winter is ideal for traveling. |
| Seasonal fruits | মৌসুমি ফল | Summer brings many seasonal fruits. |
| Climate crisis | জলবায়ু সংকট | Climate crisis is a global issue. |
| Weather pattern | আবহাওয়ার ধরণ | Climate change alters weather patterns. |
| Extreme weather | চরম আবহাওয়া | Extreme weather is increasing. |
3. Expressions Used in the Dialogue
| Expression | Bangla Meaning | Example |
| Fresh as a daisy | একদম সতেজ | I am fresh as a daisy today. |
| Cool as a cucumber | খুবই শান্ত | He remained cool as a cucumber. |
| Under the weather | অসুস্থ অনুভব করা | I was under the weather yesterday. |
| That’s great to hear | শুনে ভালো লাগল | That’s great to hear. |
| Absolutely | অবশ্যই | Absolutely, I agree with you. |
| Exactly | ঠিক তাই | Exactly, that’s my opinion. |
| Very true | খুবই সত্য | Very true indeed. |
| That makes perfect sense | পুরোপুরি যুক্তিযুক্ত | Your explanation makes perfect sense. |
| Fair enough | ঠিক আছে / যুক্তিসঙ্গত | Fair enough, I understand your point. |
| I completely agree | আমি পুরোপুরি একমত | I completely agree with you. |
| That’s interesting | বিষয়টি আকর্ষণীয় | That’s interesting. |
| That’s a great point | খুব ভালো বক্তব্য | That’s a great point. |
| What a beautiful memory | কী সুন্দর স্মৃতি | What a beautiful memory! |
| That’s wonderful | দারুণ | That’s wonderful. |
| It was a pleasure | আনন্দের বিষয় ছিল | It was a pleasure talking to you. |
4. Idioms Used in the Dialogue
| Idiom | Bangla Meaning | Example |
| Fresh as a daisy | খুব সতেজ | I feel fresh as a daisy today. |
| Cool as a cucumber | শান্ত ও স্থির | He remained cool as a cucumber during the crisis. |
| Under the weather | অসুস্থ অনুভব করা | I am a bit under the weather today. |
| King of Seasons | ঋতুর রাজা | Spring is known as the King of Seasons. |
| A blessing in disguise | ছদ্মবেশী আশীর্বাদ | Rain can be a blessing in disguise for farmers. |
| On cloud nine | খুব আনন্দিত | I was on cloud nine during winter vacation. |
| Over the moon | অত্যন্ত খুশি | He was over the moon after the trip. |
| Right as rain | সম্পূর্ণ সুস্থ | After rest, I was right as rain. |
5. Collocations Used in the Dialogue
| Collocation | Bangla Meaning |
| tropical climate | উষ্ণমণ্ডলীয় জলবায়ু |
| monsoon season | বর্ষাকাল |
| scorching heat | প্রচণ্ড গরম |
| heat wave | তাপপ্রবাহ |
| heavy rainfall | ভারী বৃষ্টিপাত |
| torrential rain | মুষলধারে বৃষ্টি |
| water logging | জলাবদ্ধতা |
| fertile land | উর্বর জমি |
| clear sky | পরিষ্কার আকাশ |
| fluffy clouds | তুলোর মতো মেঘ |
| pleasant weather | মনোরম আবহাওয়া |
| mild winter | মৃদু শীত |
| seasonal fruits | মৌসুমি ফল |
| traditional pitha | ঐতিহ্যবাহী পিঠা |
| childhood memories | শৈশবের স্মৃতি |
| beautiful scenery | সুন্দর প্রাকৃতিক দৃশ্য |
| climate change | জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন |
| weather patterns | আবহাওয়ার ধরণ |
| global issue | বৈশ্বিক সমস্যা |
| environmental concern | পরিবেশগত উদ্বেগ |
| natural beauty | প্রাকৃতিক সৌন্দর্য |
| travel destination | ভ্রমণ গন্তব্য |
| outdoor activities | বাইরের কার্যকলাপ |
| agricultural production | কৃষি উৎপাদন |
| fertile soil | উর্বর মাটি |
6. Advanced IELTS Vocabulary
| Word | Bangla Meaning |
| picturesque | নয়নাভিরাম |
| breathtaking | শ্বাসরুদ্ধকর সুন্দর |
| vibrant | প্রাণবন্ত |
| refreshing | সতেজকর |
| humid | আর্দ্র |
| rainfall | বৃষ্টিপাত |
| precipitation | বর্ষণ |
| vegetation | উদ্ভিদরাজি |
| ecosystem | বাস্তুতন্ত্র |
| environmental degradation | পরিবেশের অবনতি |
| sustainability | টেকসই উন্নয়ন |
| biodiversity | জীববৈচিত্র্য |
| meteorological | আবহাওয়াবিষয়ক |
| atmospheric | বায়ুমণ্ডলীয় |
| ecological balance | পরিবেশগত ভারসাম্য |
7. Grammar Used in the Dialogue
A. Present Simple Tense
Structure:
Subject + Verb + Object
Bangla Meaning:
অভ্যাস, সাধারণ সত্য এবং নিয়মিত কাজ বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়।
Examples:
- Bangladesh has six seasons.
- I prefer winter.
- Spring brings beautiful flowers.
B. Present Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + am/is/are + Verb-ing
Bangla Meaning:
বর্তমানে চলমান কাজ বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়।
Examples:
- Climate change is affecting weather patterns.
- People are experiencing more heatwaves.
C. Present Perfect Tense
Structure:
Subject + have/has + Past Participle
Bangla Meaning:
অতীতে কাজ হয়েছে কিন্তু তার প্রভাব এখনো আছে।
Examples:
- Climate change has altered the weather.
- Scientists have warned us.
D. Past Simple Tense
Structure:
Subject + Verb (2nd form)
Bangla Meaning:
অতীতে ঘটে যাওয়া ঘটনা বোঝাতে।
Examples:
- My grandmother made pithas.
- I visited my village last winter.
E. Future Simple Tense
Structure:
Subject + will + Verb
Bangla Meaning:
ভবিষ্যতের কাজ বোঝাতে।
Examples:
- Climate change will affect agriculture.
- Winter will arrive soon.
F. Modal Verbs
| Modal | Bangla Meaning | Example |
| can | পারা | We can travel comfortably in winter. |
| could | পারতাম | I could enjoy winter vacations. |
| may | হতে পারে | Rain may occur tomorrow. |
| might | সম্ভবত | It might rain later. |
| should | উচিত | We should protect the environment. |
| must | অবশ্যই | We must reduce pollution. |
G. Comparative & Superlative
Comparative:
- Winter is more comfortable than summer.
- Spring is more colorful than autumn.
Superlative:
- Winter is the most comfortable season.
- Spring is the most beautiful season.
Bangla Meaning:
তুলনামূলক ও সর্বোচ্চ মাত্রা প্রকাশ করতে ব্যবহৃত হয়।
H. Linking Words Used
| Linking Word | Bangla Meaning |
| because | কারণ |
| although | যদিও |
| however | তবে |
| therefore | তাই |
| moreover | তাছাড়া |
| furthermore | আরও |
| besides | এছাড়াও |
| while | যখন |
| after | পরে |
| before | আগে |
| finally | অবশেষে |
Examples:
- Winter is pleasant because the temperature is moderate.
- Although summer is hot, it brings delicious fruits.
- Therefore, many tourists visit Bangladesh in winter.
This lexical resource package is suitable for IELTS Speaking Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Paragraph Writing, Essay Writing, Dialogue Practice, and Advanced Spoken English on the topic “Weather in Bangladesh.”
💐 Thanks, and Good Luck! 🤞
———————————————————————————————————————
🖋 Krishna Kumar Sharma Founder & Mentor of Manchester English Academy Bangladesh
“Krishna Kumar Sharma is a specialist English teacher and mentor with more than 15 years of real-life and online teaching experience. He studied Business Management in Manchester, United Kingdom; Hotel Management in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; and Plant Science at Jagannath University, Dhaka, Bangladesh. He has been teaching and mentoring English to children and adults across various levels, ensuring that each achieves their respective goals. Preparing students for IELTS and viva exams is a passion for him, as he prides himself on helping students pass their exams and achieve their desired scores. Krishna Kumar Sharma is patient and determined to produce significant results for his students. He helps busy, motivated English learners become bolder, braver, and more confident English speakers. So, if you want to enhance your English, join us for a better future!”
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